Nerello Mascalese
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95 JSJames Suckling
James Suckling is an influential American wine critic and journalist who worked at Wine Spectator for 30 years. He left the magazine in 2010 to start his own website and guidebook (JamesSuckling.com). He specialises in Italian and Bordeaux wines.94 LMLuca Maroni
One of the most prestigious wine guides in Italy.4 BBBibenda
Italian Sommelier Foundation (FIS) guide This has been one of the most prestigious wine guides in Italy for over 10 years.13.5%-11%
常规价格 HKD235.00常规价格 HKD235.00 单价 单价HKD267.00标价: 表示促销开始前产品的价格促销价促销 -
94 VOVinous
Vinous is the online guide from Antonio Galloni, one of the world's leading wine connoisseurs.13.5%常规价格 HKD487.00常规价格 HKD487.00 促销价 单价 单价 -
94 RPRobert Parker
The prestigious international wine guide from the renowned Robert Parker, the world's most experienced and trusted wine taster.93 VOVinous
Vinous is the online guide from Antonio Galloni, one of the world's leading wine connoisseurs.3 VRVeronelli
One of the most prestigious wine guides in Italy.14.0%常规价格 HKD240.00常规价格 HKD240.00 促销价 单价 单价售罄 -
97 JSJames Suckling
James Suckling is an influential American wine critic and journalist who worked at Wine Spectator for 30 years. He left the magazine in 2010 to start his own website and guidebook (JamesSuckling.com). He specialises in Italian and Bordeaux wines.96 RPRobert Parker
The prestigious international wine guide from the renowned Robert Parker, the world's most experienced and trusted wine taster.95 VOVinous
Vinous is the online guide from Antonio Galloni, one of the world's leading wine connoisseurs.14.5%常规价格 HKD761.00常规价格 HKD761.00 促销价 单价 单价 -
4 VTVitae AIS
Italian Sommelier Association (AIS) guide3 VRVeronelli
One of the most prestigious wine guides in Italy.5 BBBibenda
Italian Sommelier Foundation (FIS) guide This has been one of the most prestigious wine guides in Italy for over 10 years.15.0%常规价格 HKD1,583.00常规价格 HKD1,583.00 促销价 单价 单价 -
12.5%常规价格 HKD169.00常规价格 HKD169.00 促销价 单价 单价 -
94 JSJames Suckling
James Suckling is an influential American wine critic and journalist who worked at Wine Spectator for 30 years. He left the magazine in 2010 to start his own website and guidebook (JamesSuckling.com). He specialises in Italian and Bordeaux wines.12.5%常规价格 HKD251.00常规价格 HKD251.00 促销价 单价 单价 -
96 JSJames Suckling
James Suckling is an influential American wine critic and journalist who worked at Wine Spectator for 30 years. He left the magazine in 2010 to start his own website and guidebook (JamesSuckling.com). He specialises in Italian and Bordeaux wines.4 VTVitae AIS
Italian Sommelier Association (AIS) guide3 VRVeronelli
One of the most prestigious wine guides in Italy.14.5%常规价格 HKD580.00常规价格 HKD580.00 促销价 单价 单价 -
90 VOVinous
Vinous is the online guide from Antonio Galloni, one of the world's leading wine connoisseurs.12.5%-17%
常规价格 HKD174.00常规价格 HKD174.00 单价 单价HKD212.00标价: 表示促销开始前产品的价格促销价促销 -
95 VOVinous
Vinous is the online guide from Antonio Galloni, one of the world's leading wine connoisseurs.95 RPRobert Parker
The prestigious international wine guide from the renowned Robert Parker, the world's most experienced and trusted wine taster.95 JSJames Suckling
James Suckling is an influential American wine critic and journalist who worked at Wine Spectator for 30 years. He left the magazine in 2010 to start his own website and guidebook (JamesSuckling.com). He specialises in Italian and Bordeaux wines.14.5%常规价格 HKD587.00常规价格 HKD587.00 促销价 单价 单价 -
14.5%常规价格 HKD167.00常规价格 HKD167.00 促销价 单价 单价 -
96 RPRobert Parker
The prestigious international wine guide from the renowned Robert Parker, the world's most experienced and trusted wine taster.3 VRVeronelli
One of the most prestigious wine guides in Italy.5 BBBibenda
Italian Sommelier Foundation (FIS) guide This has been one of the most prestigious wine guides in Italy for over 10 years.14.5%常规价格 HKD604.00常规价格 HKD604.00 促销价 单价 单价
Autochthonous
(地区)
Nerello Mascalese
| 区域类型 | Autochthonous |
| 颜色类型 | Red grape |
| 活力 | Excellent |
| 特点 | 叶片叶片:大,五边形,三叶形(另外两个裂片刚刚露出端倪);琴琴形叶柄窦(开放或闭合),或闭合,边缘重叠;上部侧窦一般闭合,边缘重叠,有时呈 V 形,开放或狭窄,边缘平行;下部侧窦不太明显,呈开放的 V 形或狭窄的 V 形,边缘平行;裂片明显,几乎平整;顶端裂片顶部的角度为钝角;上部绿色瓶状,瓣片表面波浪状,不透明,无毛;下部浅绿色,具短绒毛;叶脉绿色,上部和下部均有;下部叶脉为第 1 和第 2 级,近裂片;第 1、第 2 和第 3 级叶脉突出;叶齿不规则,明显,具短尖;边缘凹陷,或一边凹一边凸,有些甚至呈钩状;基部宽。 花束:大,长 20-25 厘米,拉长,圆锥形,也有中等长度和金字塔形的,或多或少有一个或多个翅,外观中等紧凑;花序梗可见,木质化直至第一次分枝;花梗中等,绿色;纤毛明显,有疣,绿色;刷毛短,浅绿色。 浆果:中等大小,近椭圆形,形状规则,横截面规则(圆形或近椭圆形);果皮呈淡蓝色,分布规则,果粉多,厚而一致;果脐持久而突出;果肉多汁而柔软,味道简单而甜美,果汁呈稻草黄色,味道很淡。 |
| 特色葡萄酒 | 在陈酿过程中,葡萄酒会呈现出美丽的红宝石石榴红色。随着 Nerello Mascalese 含量的增加,葡萄酒在陈酿过程中会呈现出橙色和砖色。葡萄酒的嗅觉通常细腻而复杂,带有种植地火山土壤所带来的独特香气。然而,葡萄酒的颜色并不鲜艳,酸度较高,建议在适当的陈酿后饮用,这使得葡萄酒达到了非常高的水平,可与勃艮第葡萄酒相媲美,其葡萄品种也理所当然地成为了世界上最伟大的贵族红葡萄酒之一。此外,单宁明显且表现良好。酒香细腻,既有紫罗兰和玫瑰的花香,也有红色水果的香气,还有陈年的三级香气,并伴有香草的气息。然而,口感一经提炼,单宁依然非常光滑,口感顺滑,平衡完美。 |
| 生长区域 | 西西里岛和卡拉布里亚盛产这种葡萄。 |
| 历史 | Nerello Mascalese 是西西里岛,特别是该岛东部地区的原产红葡萄品种,其起源可追溯到公元前 7 世纪的希腊殖民时期,当时希腊人开始占领墨西拿和卡拉布里亚海岸,随后在整个南部地区定居。最早的定居点可追溯到 734 年建立的纳克索斯、730 年建立的赞克勒和 728 年建立的卡塔尼亚。正是在这里,希腊人从祖国引进了葡萄剪枝,并将狄俄尼索斯崇拜献给了葡萄酒,正是在这样的历史背景下,在这三座城市中,我们可以追溯到马斯卡莱斯酒庄的起源,马斯卡利和墨西拿两座城市后来在其中扮演了重要角色。尽管缺乏特定时代的历史资料,但可以肯定的是,马斯卡来内罗葡萄酒可以追溯到纳克索斯的建城之初,然后从那里传播到卡塔尼亚和墨西拿地区,离开沿海地区向内陆扩展,直到埃特纳火山的山坡,因为在罗马时代,这里是最适合酿造葡萄酒的火山土壤。事实上,正是在这一地区,著名的马梅尔蒂尼葡萄酒首先让锡拉库扎的狄奥尼西亚人兴奋不已,随后随着罗马人的到来,这种葡萄酒传遍了整个东海岸,成为一种备受追捧的昂贵葡萄酒。恺撒选择了昂贵和抢手的 Tauromenitanum 和 Mamertinum 河葡萄酒来庆祝他在高卢的胜利。同样闻名的还有同样产自火山地区的 Catiniensis 和 Adrumenitanum。罗马帝国灭亡后,葡萄种植和葡萄酒生产经历了阿拉伯人、诺曼人和波旁王朝之间的交替阶段,直到今天,原产地名称的引入使这些葡萄酒重新获得了国际地位。 |
| 备注 | 对虫害和其他不利因素的抵抗力:它对病虫害的抵抗力一般较强,但对白粉病的抵抗力较弱。在某些气候条件不利的年份,葡萄串中经常出现发育不全的葡萄,这些葡萄仍呈绿色或淡红色,尤其是在较高的地区。在栽培极限(海拔 1000-1400 米),葡萄串不会完全成熟。 |
| 生产力 | 大量出现,但并非始终如一。 |
| 成熟期 | 九月最后十天和十月第一周。 |
| 同义词 | niureddu mascale, nerello, nireddu, nierello. |
| 类型 | Neutral |